Reference:
D. Masti, T. Pippia, A. Bemporad, and B. De Schutter, "Learning approximate semi-explicit hybrid MPC with an application to microgrids," Proceedings of the 21st IFAC World Congress, Virtual conference, pp. 5207-5212, July 2020.Abstract:
We present a semi-explicit formulation of model predictive controllers for hybrid systems with feasibility guarantees. The key idea is to use a machine-learning approach to learn a compact predictor of the integer/binary components of optimal solutions of the multiparametric mixed-integer linear optimization problem associated with the controller, so that, on-line, only a linear programming problem must be solved. In this scheme, feasibility is ensured by a simple rule-based engine that corrects the binary configuration only when necessary. The performance of the approach is assessed on a well known benchmark for which explicit controllers based on domain-specific knowledge are already available. Simulation results show how our proposed method considerably lowers computation time without deteriorating closed-loop performance.Downloads:
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